09.06.2009
The Wave Hunters
Does the universe wobble? Following the theoretical prediction of Albert Einstein, researchers are trying to measure gravitational waves. They occur as a result of tiny distortions in spatial geometry. With their research, the wave hunters hope to expand our understanding of space and time. With their experiments, the physicists from Hanover are working at the quantum limit. The problem: the measurements require extremely powerful and precise technologies in order to keep the gravitational waves from disappearing into the background noise of the light particles. To meet this challenge, a new technology is being used: squeezed light. Will they be successful in directly verifying gravitational waves for the first time?
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The Wave Hunters: Episode 00, 09/06/2009
The Wave Hunters
At a glance
Field of Research:
Atomphysics, Molecular Physics, Physics, Quantum Optics, Solid State Physics
Location:
Hannover
Episodes:
11
Season/Year:
2. Season/ 2009
Status:
Finished
Topics:
albert einstein institute hannover, max planck society, leibniz institute, excellence, concussion
30.06.2009
Expanded and Squeezed
According to Albert Einstein, space-time behaves like an elastic mesh structure. The distortion of this mesh by massive objects, such as stars or planets, is what we refer to as gravitation.13.07.2009
Stretched and compressed
According to Albert Einstein, the fabric of time and space behaves like an elasticated mesh. Heavy masses stretch the mesh, and if they move, the space-time mesh vibrates.06.08.2009
Extremely Sensitive
Maximum sensitivity: GEO600. How exactly does the detector work, what challenges does it face, and what are its limits?07.09.2009
Squeezed Light
Against the quantum nature of light: What do squeezed light and loaded dice have in common? Manipulation in the interest of science...23.09.2009
New York, New York
Out of the lab, over to the USA: A conference in New York brings the wave hunters of the world together. What is accomplished on the trip?26.10.2009
Clean Optics
The lenses need to be cleaned to make sure that not a single grain of dust disrupts the laser beam…14.12.2009
Tailor-Made and Remote-Controlled
The researchers design and build a lot of the components for their experiments using the GEO600 themselves – and they are even developing a remote control system!11.01.2010
High Tech in the Cornfield
A world first at GEO600: The wave hunters will soon become the very first people ever to install squeezed light in a gravity wave detector.18.01.2010
A World Record
The decisive day has arrived for Henning and Alexander. Will they manage to reduce the light’s random quantum noise further than anyone has ever managed before?25.01.2010
Needles in Space
The first direct proof of gravitational waves is within reach, but the goal is gravitational wave astronomy.
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